What llms.txt is and why you need it

In short

llms.txt is a simple text file in your site root that explains, in an AI-friendly way, what your site is about and which pages matter most. Where robots.txt tells bots where they may not go, llms.txt points them to what is worth their attention.

Why you need it

AI systems have to dig through menus, ads and markup to grasp what a site is about. llms.txt hands them a short summary: here is the project, here are the key sections, here is the documentation. The easier it is for AI to understand your site, the better your odds of being the one it cites.

How it differs from robots.txt

robots.txt is about restrictions: where a bot may not go. llms.txt is a hint: what you have that is valuable and how to make sense of it. They do not replace each other - they work together. robots.txt manages access, llms.txt manages meaning.

Is it worth doing

It is a young standard and Google does not yet confirm it uses it directly. But the cost is minimal - one text file - and you send a signal to AI search right now, while competitors are still unaware. Low risk, a potential head start.

Common mistakes

Check how this looks on your site

A free 30-second audit shows whether everything is fine on your site.

Check your site for free

FAQ

Is it the same as robots.txt?
No. robots.txt restricts access; llms.txt explains the meaning of your site to AI. Different jobs.
Does Google use it?
No direct confirmation yet, but the file is cheap to create and AI systems are starting to look at it. SEO Nerve checks for llms.txt in the Agent-Ready block.